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10047

Fluka

 

Ampicillin

BioChemika, anhydrous, ≥98.0% (NT)

Synonym:D-(−)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin
CAS Number:69-53-4
Linear Formula:C16H19N3O4S
Molecular Weight:349.40
Beilstein Registry Number:1090925
EC Number:200-709-7
MDL number:MFCD00005175

Description

Biochem/physiol ActionsInhibits cell wall synthesis in Escherichia coli1; In the purification of penicillin acylase2; Enhances luminol chemiluminescence.3
 A β-lactam antibiotic with an amino group attached to the penicillin structure. Inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane. Bactericidal only to growing Escherichia coli. Mode of resistance: Cleavage of β-lactam ring of ampicillin by β-lactamase. Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.

Properties

product lineBioChemika
assay≥98.0% (NT)
optical activity[α]20/D +295±5°, c = 0.2% in H2O
total impurities≤1% water
mp208 °C (dec.)(lit.)
solubilityNH4OH 1 M: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
storage temp.2-8°C

Safety

Personal Protective Equipmentdust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Hazard CodesXn
Risk Statements36/37/38-42/43
Safety Statements22-26-36/37
WGK Germany2
RTECSXH8350000

Related Products

Replaced byA9393, Ampicillin

References

Cited Reference1. M. Nguyen-Distèche Eur. J. Biochem. 41, 457, (1974) Abstract
 2. P.B. Mahajan, P.S. Borkar Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 9, 421, (1984) Abstract
 3. D.S. Milbrath Biolumin. Chemilumin., Proc. Int. Biolumin. Chemilumin. Symp. Ed.J.Schoelmerich Chichester, UK 4, 515, (1987)
MerckMerck 13,591
referenceCorp MSDS 1 (1), 247:A / RegBook 1 (2), 2065:H / Sax 6, 201 / Sigma FT-IR 1 (1), 619:A / Structure Index 1, 328:A:3